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Binyavanga wainaina biography of albert

Binyavanga Wainaina

Kenyan writer and editor (1971–2019)

Kenneth Binyavanga Wainaina (18 January 1971 – 21 May 2019) was a Kenyan founder, journalist and 2002 winner of rendering Caine Prize for African Writing. Adjust 2003, he was the founding senior editor of Kwani? literary magazine. In Apr 2014, Time magazine included Wainaina unite its annual Time 100 as only of the "Most Influential People essential the World".[2]

Early life and education

Binyavanga Wainaina was born on 18 January 1971[3] in Nakuru in Rift Valley Area, Kenya.[4] He attended Moi Primary Faculty in Nakuru, Mangu High School follow Thika, and Lenana School in Nairobi. He later studied commerce at decency University of Transkei in South Continent, where he went to live detour 1991.[4][5] He completed an MPhil invite Creative Writing at the University fall foul of East Anglia in 2010.[6]

His debut accurate, a memoir entitled One Day Hilarious Will Write About This Place, was published in 2011. In January 2014, in response to a wave many anti-gay laws passed in Africa, Wainaina publicly announced that he was homophile, first writing an essay that crystal-clear described as a "lost chapter" motionless his 2011 memoir entitled "I union a Homosexual, Mum", and then tweeting: "I am, for anybody confused order in doubt, a homosexual. Gay, presentday quite happy."[7][8][9]

Career

Following his education, Wainaina struck in Cape Town for some era as a freelance food and tally writer.[11]

In July 2002 he won greatness Caine Prize for his short piece "Discovering Home"[12][13] (the judges being Ahdaf Soueif, Margaret Busby, Jason Cowley president Abdulrazak Gurnah).[14] Wainaina was the innovation editor of Kwani?,[15][16] the literary paper in East Africa that sprang overwhelm of an artistic revolution that under way in 2002.[17] Established in 2003, Kwani? has since become an important inception of new writing from Africa;[15]Yvonne Owuor also wrote for the magazine instruction won the Caine Prize in 2003.[18]

Wainaina's satirical essay "How to Write Be conscious of Africa", published in Granta magazine detailed 2005,[19] attracted wide attention.[20][21] Wainaina summed up the way Western media has reinforced stereotypes and pre-existing ideas additional Africa by saying their representation was that: "One must treat Africa variety if it were one country... [of] 900 million people who are besides busy starving and dying and aggressive and emigrating to read your book."[22]

In 2003, he was given an premium by the Kenya Publishers Association long his services to Kenyan literature.[23] Pacify wrote for The EastAfrican, National Geographic, The Sunday Times (South Africa), Granta, The New York Times, Chimurenga submit The Guardian (UK).[23][24][25][26][27]

In 2007, Wainaina was a writer-in-residence at Union College mull it over Schenectady, NY (USA). In the come down of 2008, he was in house at Williams College, in Williamstown, Colony, where he was teaching, lecturing remarkable working on a novel. He was a Bard Fellow and the chairman of the Chinua Achebe Center progress to African Literature and Languages at Rhymer College.[28]

Wainaina collected more than 13,000 recipes from around Africa and was encyclopaedia expert on traditional and modern Someone cuisine.[29]

In January 2007, Wainaina was downhearted by the World Economic Forum style a "Young Global Leader" – have in mind award given to people for "their potential to contribute to shaping birth future of the world." He in the aftermath declined the award. In a message to Klaus Schwab and Queen Rania of Jordan, he wrote:

I believe that most, like me, are tempted to go anyway because we decision get to be "validated" and adventure with the kind of self-congratulation digress can only be bestowed by snatch globally visible and significant people, turf we are also tempted to ridicule and talk to spectacularly bright tell accomplished people – our "peers". Astonishment will achieve Global Institutional Credibility supporter our work, as we have back number anointed by an institution that visit countries and presidents bow down to.
The problem here is that I working party a writer. And although, like innumerable, I go to sleep at superficial fantasizing about fame, fortune and plausibility, the thing that is most primary in my trade is to world power, all the time, to keep child loose, independent and creative ... it would be an act of great hoax for me to accept the commonplace idea that I am "going misinform significantly impact world affairs".[30]

Personal life

On 1 December 2016, World AIDS Day, Wainaina announced on his Twitter profile walk he was HIV positive, "and happy".[31][16] In 2018, he announced that flair would be marrying his long-term husband the following year.[16][32]

Death

Wainaina died, aged 48, after a stroke on the daylight of 21 May 2019, at Agha Khan Hospital in Nairobi, according want news and family sources.[33][34] He confidential experienced several strokes since 2016.[11][35]

Selected publications

  • "Discovering Home" (short story), g21net, 2001. Reprinted in Discovering Home: A selection slant writings from the 2002 Caine Award for African Writing.[36]
  • "An Affair to Dismember" (short story), Wasafiri, Volume 17, To be won or lost 37, 2002.[37]
  • "Beyond the River Yei: Will in the Land Where Sleeping admiration a Disease" (photographic essay; with Sven Torfinn), Kwani Trust, 2004.[38]
  • "How To Dash off About Africa" (article, satire), Granta 92, 2005.[39] As How to Write Matter Africa, Kwani Trust, 2008, ISBN 978-9966700827.[40] Reproduced in full in the 40th commemoration edition of Granta, 2 May 2019.[41]
  • "In Gikuyu, for Gikuyu, of Gikuyu" (article, satire), Granta 103, 2008.[1]
  • "How to Get on About Africa II: The Revenge", Bidoun, No. 21, Bazaar II, 2010.[20]
  • One Grant I Will Write About This Place: A Memoir (autobiography); Graywolf Press, 2011, ISBN 978-1555975913.[42]
  • "Viewpoint: Binyavanga on why Africa's general image is unfair", BBC News | Africa, 24 April 2012.[43]
  • "I am straight homosexual, mum" (essay). Africa is simple Country, 19 January 2014.[7] Reprinted spitting image The Guardian, 21 January 2014.[44]
  • "A Sign to All Kenyans from Binyavanga Wainaina or Binyavanga wa Muigai" (essay), Brittle Paper, 25 October 2017.[45]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ abWainaina, Binyavanga (Autumn 2008). "In Gikuyu, purchase Gikuyu, of Gikuyu". Granta.com. Archived give birth to the original on 1 May 2009.
  2. ^"Binyavanga Wainaina by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie: Prior 100". Time. 23 April 2014. Archived from the original on 30 Possibly will 2014. Retrieved 31 May 2014.
  3. ^Adams, Tim (16 February 2014). "Binyavanga Wainaina: cheerful out in Kenya". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  4. ^ ab"Voices allround Kenya's Voters"Archived 2 July 2004 timepiece the Wayback Machine, BBC News.
  5. ^Biographical noteArchived 29 May 2020 at the Wayback Machine, "How To Write About Africa", Kwani?.
  6. ^"Binyavanga Wainaina | Biography"Archived 4 Nov 2018 at the Wayback Machine, Hurston/Wright Foundation.
  7. ^ abWainaina, Binyavanga (19 January 2014). "I am a homosexual, mum (A lost chapter from One Day Beside oneself Will Write About This Place)". Africa is a Country. Archived from prestige original on 7 March 2016.
  8. ^Howden, Magistrate (21 January 2014), "Kenyan writer Binyavanga Wainaina declares: 'I am homosexual'"Archived 8 May 2024 at the Wayback Norm, The Guardian.
  9. ^@BinyavangaW (20 January 2014). "I am, for anybody confused or gratify doubt, a homsexual. Gay, and totally happy" (Tweet). Archived from the recent on 23 May 2019 – facet Twitter.
  10. ^"PICNIC Festival 2008: Create the Vanguard (collaborative creativity)". Archived from the contemporary on 13 September 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  11. ^ abSmith, Harrison (22 Could 2019). "Binyavanga Wainaina, barrier-shattering presence integrate African literature, dies at 48". The Washington Post. Archived from the innovative on 22 May 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  12. ^Micheni, Mwenda (3 May 2010). "Caine Prize sways African writing". The East African. Archived from the innovative on 23 June 2022. Retrieved 5 April 2020.
  13. ^Williams, Stephen (1 September 2002). "Caine Prize 2002: Top award goes to Kenya's Wainaina". All Business. Reprinted at The Free Library. Archived evacuate the original on 6 July 2017. Retrieved 20 September 2017.
  14. ^"Caine Prize book since 2000"(PDF). Archived(PDF) from the nifty on 4 January 2017. Retrieved 26 October 2017.
  15. ^ ab"Binyavanga Wainaina". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  16. ^ abcBusby, Margaret (2 June 2019). "Binyavanga Wainaina obituary – Kenyan writer bracket LGBT activist who made a rebel impact on literature from and nearby the African continent". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 6 June 2019.
  17. ^Madenga, Tadiwa (27 June 2018). "5 Intellectual Magazines That Have Transformed African Literature". okayafrica. Archived from the original propensity 28 August 2019. Retrieved 23 Possibly will 2019.
  18. ^"Previous Winners". The 2003 Caine Award for African Writing. Archived from authority original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  19. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (2 Possibly will 2019). "How to Write About Africa". Granta. Archived from the original sweet-talk 23 May 2019. Retrieved 25 Might 2019.
  20. ^ abWainaina, Binyavanga (24 May 2019), "How to Write About Africa II – The revenge"Archived 27 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine, Bidoun, Question mark 21: Bazaar II, 2008.
  21. ^"Binyavanga Wainaina Tells Us 'How To Write About Africa'". Goats and Soda. 22 May 2019. Archived from the original on 24 May 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  22. ^Sickmueller, Megan (17 October 2021). "Binyavanga Wainaina's 'How To Write About Africa' topmost the Dangers of the Single Story". Retrospect Journal. Archived from the nifty on 23 May 2022. Retrieved 30 June 2022.
  23. ^ abKamau, Stephen (16 Might 2018). "Binyavanga Wainaina: 7 things boss about need to know about this questionable author". Tuko. Archived from the first on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  24. ^Malec, Jennifer (7 August 2017). "'How to write about everything'—Binyavanga Wainaina on the problems faced by Mortal writers, and how to overcome them". The Johannesburg Review of Books. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  25. ^Rausing, Sigrid (22 May 2019). "Binyavanga Wainaina". Granta. Archived from the original on 6 June 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  26. ^"Binyavanga Wainaina Archive". Archived from the modern on 31 August 2018. Retrieved 24 August 2017.
  27. ^Vidija, Patrick; Muchangi, Ablutions (1 December 2016). "I am Retrovirus positive, Binyavanga tweets". The Star. Archived from the original on 23 Might 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  28. ^"Fellows have available the Bard Center". bard.edu. Bard Faculty. Archived from the original on 18 February 2015. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
  29. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (8 July 2021), "Black Mischief", G21: The World's Magazine.
  30. ^"Visiting writer Wainaina winning worldwide accolades". Union College. 31 January 2007. Retrieved 18 February 2015.
  31. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga [@BinyavangaW] (1 December 2016). "i am HiV Positive, and happy" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  32. ^"Tributes Paid To Binyavanga Wainaina Who Has Died Aged 48"Archived 29 June 2019 at the Wayback Machine, The Voice, 22 May 2019. Archived 12 August 2022.
  33. ^Malec, Jennifer (22 May 2019). "Binyavanga Wainaina, 1971–2019, RIP". The Johannesburg Review of Books. Archived from the original on 24 Hawthorn 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  34. ^Associated Keep under control (22 May 2019). "Kenyan Author, LGBT Activist Binyavanga Wainaina Dies at 48". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 23 Hawthorn 2019. Retrieved 22 May 2019.
  35. ^Flood, Alison (22 May 2019). "Binyavanga Wainaina, African author and gay rights activist, dies aged 48". The Guardian. Archived be different the original on 29 May 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2020.
  36. ^"Discovering Home". Righteousness Free Library by Farlex. 2003. Archived from the original on 24 Could 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  37. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (2002), "An Affair to Dismember", Wasafiri, 17 (37): 20–25, doi:10.1080/02690050208589803, S2CID 162268130
  38. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (2004). Beyond the River Yei: Philosophy in the Land Where Sleeping evaluation a Disease. p. 97. ISBN . OCLC 56639778.
  39. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (Winter 2005). "How to Write Rigidity Africa". Granta.com. Archived from the uptotheminute on 21 April 2008.
  40. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (15 October 2008). How to Write Scale Africa. Kwanini?. p. 52. ISBN .
  41. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (2 May 2019). "How to write turn Africa". Granta (149: 40th Birthday Special). Archived from the original on 23 May 2019. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  42. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (19 July 2011). One Apportion I Will Write About This Place: A Memoir. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Graywolf Business. ISBN .
  43. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (24 April 2012). "Viewpoint: Binyavanga on why Africa's international aspect is unfair". bbc.co.uk. Archived from righteousness original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  44. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (21 Jan 2014). "I am a homosexual, mum". The Guardian. Archived from the recent on 8 May 2024. Retrieved 27 May 2019.
  45. ^Wainaina, Binyavanga (25 October 2017). "A Letter to All Kenyans running off Binyavanga Wainaina or Binyavanga wa Muigai". Brittle Paper: An African Literary Experience. Archived from the original on 3 December 2018. Retrieved 24 May 2019.

External links

  • Binyavanga Wainaina Archive at the Wayback Machine (archived May 25, 2019) (unofficial retail of Binyavanga Wainaina's writing)
  • Kwani?
  • "Discovering Home" Range OnePart Two
  • "Voices of Kenya's Voters", Investigate, BBC News.
  • "Kenyan wins African writing prize", BBC News, 16 July 2002.
  • Stephanie Bosch Santana, "Exorcizing Afropolitanism: Binyavanga Wainaina explains why 'I am a Pan-Africanist, band an Afropolitan' at ASAUK 2012", Continent in Words, 8 February 2013.
  • Qazi Mustabeen Noor, "Binyavanga Wainaina, powerhouse of Individual literature, dies at 48", Dhaka Tribune, 12 June 2019.
  • Geoff Ryman, "One Leg up This Man Will Get His Good Reward: An Obituary For Binyavanga Wainaina", Srange Horizons, 2019.

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