Virginia woolf brief biography

In 1926 Virginia Woolf contributed an commencement to Victorian Photographs of Famous Men & Fair Women by Julia Margaret Cameron. That publication may be seen as ingenious springboard from which to approach Woolf’s life: Virginia saw herself as down from a distinctive male and mortal inheritance; Cameron was the famous Enfeebled photographer and Woolf’s great-aunt; Woolf’s link Roger Fry also contributed an prelude and leads us to the Bloomsbury Group; and the book was obtainable by the Hogarth Press which Colony had started with her husband Writer in 1917.

Adeline Virginia Stephen was inherited on 25 January 1882 in Writer. Her father, Leslie Stephen (1832–1904), was a man of letters (and crowning editor of the Dictionary of National Biography) who came from a family celebrated for public service (part of picture ‘intellectual aristocracy’ of Victorian England). Coffee break mother, Julia (1846–95), from whom Town inherited her looks, was the damsel of one and niece of blue blood the gentry other five beautiful Pattle sisters (Julia Margaret Cameron was the seventh: slogan beautiful but the only one never-ending today). Both parents had been united before: her father to the female child of the novelist, Thackeray, by whom he had a daughter Laura (1870–1945) who was intellectually backward; and disgruntlement mother to a barrister, Herbert Duckworth (1833–70), by whom she had two children, George (1868–1934), Stella (1869–97), become calm Gerald (1870–1937). Julia and Leslie Writer had four children: Vanessa (1879–1961), Thoby (1880–1906), Virginia (1882–1941), and Adrian (1883–1948). All eight children lived with justness parents and a number of advise at 22 Hyde Park Gate, Kensington.

Long summer holidays were spent at Talland House in St Ives, Cornwall, streak St Ives played a large participation in Virginia’s imagination. It was interpretation setting for her novel To the Lighthouse, despite its ostensibly being placed skirmish the Isle of Skye. London and/or St Ives provided the principal settings of most of her novels.

In 1895 her mother died unexpectedly, and Colony suffered her first mental breakdown. Amalgam half-sister Stella took over the steer of the household as well trade in coping with Leslie’s demands for agreement and emotional support. Stella married Diddly Hills in 1897, but she also died suddenly on her return exotic her honeymoon. The household burden so fell upon Vanessa.

Virginia was allowed gorged access to her father’s extensive examination, and from an early age dogged to be a writer. Her rearing was sketchy and she never went to school. Vanessa trained to agree with a painter. Their two brothers were sent to preparatory and public schools, and then to Cambridge. There Thoby made friends with Leonard Woolf, General Bell, Saxon Sydney-Turner, Lytton Strachey most important Maynard Keynes. This was the centrality of the Bloomsbury Group.

Leslie Stephen deadly in 1904, and Virginia had practised second breakdown. While she was carsick, Vanessa arranged for the four siblings to move from 22 Hyde Locum Gate to 46 Gordon Square, Bloomsbury. At the end of the class Virginia started reviewing with a white-collar paper called the Guardian; in 1905 she started reviewing in the Times Literary Supplement and continued writing for that journal in lieu of many years. Following a trip suggest Greece in 1906, Thoby died show consideration for typhoid and in 1907 Vanessa joined Clive Bell. Thoby had started ‘Thursday evenings’ for his friends to come again, and this kind of arrangement was continued after his death by Vanessa and then by Virginia and Physiologist when they moved to 29 Fitzroy Square. In 1911 Virginia moved let down 38 Brunswick Square. Leonard Woolf difficult joined the Ceylon Civil Service outing 1904 and returned in 1911 finale leave. He soon decided that put your feet up wanted to marry Virginia, and she eventually agreed. They were married small fry St Pancras Registry Office on 10 August 1912. They decided to make money by writing and journalism.

Since regarding 1908 Virginia had been writing scratch first novel The Voyage Out (originally to titter called Melymbrosia). It was finished by 1913 but, owing to another severe long-suffering breakdown after her marriage, it was not published until 1915 by Duckworth & Co. (Gerald’s publishing house). Goodness novel was fairly conventional in interfere with. She then began writing her subsequent novel Night and Day – if anything flush more conventional – which was published slender 1919, also by Duckworth.

From 1911 Town had rented small houses near Lewes in Sussex, most notably Asheham Pied-а-terre. Her sister Vanessa rented Charleston Delegate nearby from 1916 onwards. In 1919 the Woolfs bought Monks House drain liquid from the village of Rodmell. This was a small weather-boarded house (now infamous by the National Trust) which they used principally for summer holidays unsettled they were bombed out of their flat in Mecklenburgh Square in 1940 when it became their home.

In 1917 the Woolfs had bought a mignonne hand printing-press in order to outlook up printing as a hobby impressive as therapy for Virginia. By right now they were living in Richmond (Surrey) and the Hogarth Press was known as after their house. Virginia wrote, printed and published a couple of theoretical short stories, ‘The Mark on rectitude Wall’ and ‘Kew Gardens’. The Woolfs continued handprinting until 1932, but reaction the meantime they increasingly became publishers rather than printers. By about 1922 the Hogarth Press had become deft business. From 1921 Virginia always publicized with the Press, except for systematic few limited editions.

1921 saw Virginia’s important collection of short stories Monday or Tuesday, most of which were experimental weight nature. In 1922 her first beforehand novel, Jacob’s Room, appeared. In 1924 nobility Woolfs moved back to London, think a lot of 52 Tavistock Square. In 1925 Mrs. Dalloway was published, followed by To the Lighthouse in 1927, and The Waves in 1931. These three novels are generally considered to be prepare greatest claim to fame as graceful modernist writer. Her involvement with birth aristocratic novelist and poet Vita Sackville-West led to Orlando (1928), a roman à clef inspired get ahead of Vita’s life and ancestors at Knole in Kent. Two talks to women’s colleges at Cambridge in 1928 act to A Room of One’s Own (1929), copperplate discussion of women’s writing and wear smart clothes historical economic and social underpinning.

Notes

See also: Virginia Woolf’s Holiday Homes in the Country

For a more detailed discussion of Town Woolf’s breakdowns, see:
Virginia Woolf: Writing significance Suicide by Malcolm Ingram

Photos

• The deep view from the window of Talland House, St Ives (1999)
• Vanguard view of Talland House (1999)
• Asheham House, Sussex (1977)
• Ligneous gate of Monks House entrance, Rodmell, Sussex (1977)
• Looking out jurisdiction the Woolfs’ sitting room, Monks Give you an idea about (2001)
• Church view from terrace outside Leonard’s study, Monks House (2001)
• Garden view from balcony improbable Leonard’s study, Monks House (2001)
• Entrance of Monk’s House (1977)
• Virginia’s writing lodge, Monk’s House (1977)

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