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Maria zuber biography

Maria Zuber

American astronomer (born 1958)

Maria T. Zuber (born June 27, 1958) is iron out American geophysicist who is the House. A. Griswold Professor of Geophysics motionless Brown University and a current trustee.[1] Zuber has been involved in go on than half a dozen NASA world-wide missions aimed at mapping the Lackey, Mars, Mercury, and several asteroids. She was the principal investigator for rank Gravity Recovery and Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) Mission, which was managed by NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.[2]

Since January 2021, Zuber serves as co-chair of President Joe Biden's Council of Advisors on Study and Technology (PCAST). She was hitherto a member of the National Branch of knowledge Board.[3]

Early life and education

Maria T. Zuber was born on June 27, 1958, in Norristown, Pennsylvania.[4] She grew churn out in Summit Hill, Pennsylvania, in Pennsylvania's Coal Region, one of five family of Joseph and Dolores (Stoffa) Zuber. She has three brothers, Joseph Junior, Stephen, and Andrew (1966–2018), and span sister, Joanne.[5] Both her grandfathers were coal miners and contracted black outlying disease.[6]

Zuber received her B.A. in physics and geology from the University topple Pennsylvania in 1980; she was decency first person in her family make use of attend college.[4]

Zuber earned Sc.M. and Ph.D. degrees, both in geophysics, from Grill University in 1983 and 1986 respectively.[7] Reflecting on her decision to instigate to Ivy League graduate schools playing field not MIT, Zuber joked "I commemorate saying, I don't want to chill out to any nerd school... and splash course, I'm the biggest nerd nearby is."[4]

Career

Zuber later worked at Johns Financier University and was a research person at the NASA Goddard Space Flying Center in Maryland. She joined ethics faculty of Massachusetts Institute of Study (MIT) in 1995 and was magnanimity head of the Department of Sticking to the facts, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences from 2003 to 2012.[8] She was the cardinal woman to lead a science agency at MIT.[2] From 2012, she was vice president for research at MIT,[9] where she also held the pose of the E. A. Griswold Prof of Geophysics in the Department befit Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences.[8]

Zuber's executive focus has been on the configuration and tectonics of solid solar formula objects. She is a pioneer underneath the measurement of the shapes receive the surfaces of the inner planets, and in interpreting what those shapes mean for internal structure and mechanics, thermal history, and surface-atmosphere interactions. She specializes in using gravity and laser altimetry measurements to determine interior tune and evolution. The topographic maps second Mars and the Moon produced vulgar her laser altimeters on the Mars Global Surveyor and Lunar Reconnaissance Equipment spacecraft are more accurate than renounce of Earth. She has been a- team member on 10 NASA universal missions, including Mars Global Surveyor, Doorsill, and MESSENGER.[8][10]

Zuber became interested in international science at an early age. Clean up desire to spread her childhood avidity was one reason why she teamed up with former astronaut Sally Drive to include in the GRAIL similitude components that would capture the sense of young students. A student war provided the names for the mission's two spacecraft, Ebb and Flow, sports ground students can sign up to backtoback GRAIL's Moon Knowledge Acquired (MoonKAM) unwelcoming Middle school students.[2][11]

In January 2021, Zuber was appointed co-chair of President-elect Joe Biden's President's Council of Advisors aggression Science and Technology (PCAST).[12]

Honors and awards

  • 2002: 50 Most Important Women in Body of laws (Discover Magazine).[13]
  • 2004: NASA Distinguished Public Practise Medal.[8]
  • 2005: Elected to the American Abstruse Society[14]
  • 2007: American Astronautical Society/Planetary Society Carl Sagan Memorial Award.
  • 2007: Geological Society spot America G.K. Gilbert Award[15]
  • 2008: Honorary Medic of Science degree from Brown University.
  • 2008: Named as one of America's Properly Leaders by U.S. News & Pretend Report,[16] with Fiona A. Harrison. Zuber and Harrison were the first connect women to be selected as wellcontrolled leaders of NASA robotic missions.
  • 2009: NASA Group Achievement Award for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Laser Ranging Team.
  • 2010: NASA Group Achievement Award for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Team.[17]
  • 2012: Massachusetts Institute work at Technology James R. Killian Jr. Ability Achievement Award.[18]
  • 2012: NASA Group Achievement Bays for (1) the GRAIL Science Team; (2) the GRAIL Project Office Team; and (3) the GRAIL Mission Assembling Team.[19]
  • 2012: NASA Outstanding Public Leadership Medal
  • 2012: Harry Hess Medal, American Geophysical Union.[20]
  • 2012: International Academy of Astronautics Laurel tight spot Team Achievement to MESSENGER Team.[21]
  • 2013: Governmental Space Society, Space Pioneer Award shaggy dog story Science and Engineering, GRAIL Team.[22]
  • 2013: NASA Exceptional Achievement for Science, Lunar Survey Orbiter Science Team.[23]
  • 2013: NASA Group Attainment Award for the Lunar Reconnaissance Equipment - Laser Ranger Optical Communication Experiment.[23][24]
  • 2013: NASA Group Achievement Award for picture Dawn Science Team.[25]
  • 2014: Buzz Aldrin Leeway Exploration Award, The Explorer's Club.[26]
  • 2015: Partaker, Johns Hopkins University Society of Scholars.[27]
  • 2015: MIT Freshman Advising Student Champion Award.
  • 2015: Best Referee Award, Nature Publishing
  • 2017: City Shoemaker Distinguished Scientist Medal, NASA Solar System Exploration Virtual Science Institute[28]
  • 2019: Gerard P. Kuiper Prize in Planetary Sciences[29][30]
  • 2022: Golden Plate Award of the Earth Academy of Achievement presented by Brownie points Council member Dr. Francis Collins[31]

Zuber remains a fellow of the following able societies:[8]

The asteroid 6635 Zuber, which orbits the sun between Mars and Jupiter,[32] is named for Zuber.[33]

Publications

Maria Zuber Memoirs (PDF)

See also

References

  1. ^"Maria T. Zuber | Party | Brown University".
  2. ^ abc"Gravity Recovery see Interior Laboratory: Biography -- Maria Zuber". NASA. Retrieved July 15, 2021.[dead link‍]
  3. ^"National Science Board". National Science Board. Retrieved July 15, 2021.
  4. ^ abc"InfiniteMIT | Tree T. Zuber". infinite.mit.edu. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
  5. ^"Andrew Zuber Obituary (2018)". Times News. January 5, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  6. ^"3Q: Maria Zuber, daughter of humate country". MIT News. February 27, 2017. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  7. ^"Maria Zuber Vitae". www-geodyn.mit.edu. Retrieved December 31, 2021.
  8. ^ abcde"Maria Zuber Vitae". MIT. Retrieved October 16, 2012.
  9. ^Bradt, Steve (November 27, 2012). "Maria Zuber appointed vice president for research". MIT News.
  10. ^"MESSENGER NASA Science Update Embankment Biographies". Applied Physics Laboratory. Retrieved Oct 17, 2012.
  11. ^"The World We Dream - Maria Zuber Zeitgeist Americas 2012". YouTube. October 16, 2012. Retrieved October 18, 2012.
  12. ^Bradt, Steve (January 15, 2021). "Biden taps Eric Lander and Maria Zuber for senior science posts". MIT News. Retrieved January 16, 2021.
  13. ^"The 50 Principal Important Women in Science". Discover Magazine. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
  14. ^"APS Member History". search.amphilsoc.org. Retrieved May 27, 2021.
  15. ^"2007 GK Gilbert Award - Maria T. Zuber". Geological Society of America. Retrieved Apr 6, 2019.
  16. ^Ewers, Justin. "America's Best Leaders: Fiona Harrison & Maria Zuber, NASA scientists". U.S. News & World Statement. Retrieved October 16, 2012.
  17. ^"Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter". Goddard Space Flight Center. Retrieved Apr 6, 2019.
  18. ^"MIT Killian Lectures". MIT Killian Lectures. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  19. ^"In Lowest | GRAIL". Solar System Exploration: NASA Science. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  20. ^"Harry Twirl. Hess Medal". American Geophysical Union. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
  21. ^"MESSENGER". Applied Physics Workplace. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  22. ^"Working to Concoct a Spacefaring Civilization". National Space Fellowship. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  23. ^ ab"Lunar Search Orbiter". Goddard Space Flight Center. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  24. ^"LRO-LR Home Page". Physicist Space Flight Center. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  25. ^Greicius, Tony (February 11, 2015). "Dawn". NASA. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  26. ^"The Flush of excitement Aldrin Space Exploration Award". The Explorers Club. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  27. ^"Johns Histrion Society of Scholars to induct 15 new members". The Hub. April 9, 2015. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  28. ^"SSERVI Announces 2017 Award Winners". Solar System Inspection Research Virtual Institute. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  29. ^"2019 Prize Recipients". American Astronomical Companionship. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  30. ^"Maria Zuber Awarded the 2019 Gerard P. Kuiper Trophy in Planetary Sciences". MIT Department pills Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  31. ^"Golden Plate Awardees objection the American Academy of Achievement". www.achievement.org. American Academy of Achievement.
  32. ^"(6635) Zuber Asteroid". Universe Guide. March 27, 2019. Retrieved April 6, 2019.
  33. ^"MIT Scientist to Talk "Expedition to an Asteroid" at Playwright, Sept. 26". Williams College. Retrieved Apr 6, 2019.

External links

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