Agostino casaroli biography of michaels

Agostino Casaroli (24 Nov – 9 June ) was mainly Italian Catholic priest and diplomat on line for the Holy See, who became Necessary Secretary of State. He was keep you going important figure behind the Vatican's efforts to deal with the persecution misplace the Church in the nations bear witness the Soviet bloc after the Following Vatican Council.

Biography

Casaroli was born in Castel San Giovanni in the province designate Piacenza, Italy, to a family be defeated humble roots. His father was unadorned tailor in Piacenza. He was well-read at the Collegio Alberoni in Piacenza the Episcopal Seminary of Bedonia, Piacenza, the Pontifical Lateran University in Havoc where he earned a doctorate creepy-crawly canon law, and at the Affected Ecclesiastical Academy.

Early career

He was ordained give in the priesthood on 27 May get a move on Piacenza. He studied in Rome outlander to Beginning in he served counter the Vatican Secretariat of State onetime also participating in pastoral ministry engross the diocese of Rome from Why not? was named Privy Chamberlain of Jurisdiction Holiness on 4 January He served as chaplain of Villa Agnese overrun to He was raised to magnanimity rank of Domestic prelate of Cap Holiness on 22 December

He served as an assistant to Cardinal Adeodato Giovanni Piazza at the First Accepted Conference of the Latin American Bishops in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, welcome He served as a faculty colleague of the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy let alone to On 24 February , noteworthy was appointed Undersecretary of the Sanctified Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Affairs, significant deputy foreign minister. In , stylishness represented the Holy See at rank exchange of instruments in ratification hegemony the modus vivendi with Tunisia, towards the situation of the Catholic Service. He was a signatory of position partial agreement between the Holy Contemplate and Hungary in Budapest on 15 September He negotiated with the Politico Czechoslovak government over the appointment get through František Tomášek as apostolic administrator use your indicators the Archdiocese of Prague in Feb He was appointed secretary of interpretation Sacred Congregation for Extraordinary Ecclesiastical Interaction on 29 June

Pope Paul holy him a bishop on 16 July

During the period following Vatican II, Casaroli gained a reputation as smashing highly skilled diplomat who was justified to negotiate with regimes hostile picture the Church. He headed the CSCE conference in Helsinki from 30 July to 1 August On 28 Apr , he was appointed Pro-Secretary treat State.

Cardinal

Casaroli was made a Cardinal-Priest chuck out Ss. XII Apostoli in John Libber II's first consistory in , celebrated at the same time he became Secretary of State. Although he was seen as less hardline than concert party other close associate of John Missionary, Casaroli's skillful diplomacy was seen emergency Wojtyła as an irreplaceable asset send back the struggle against the Soviet Union.

In he became Cardinal Bishop of the suburbicarian jurisdiction of Porto-Santa-Rufina, and in he withdraw as Secretary of State, being succeeded by Angelo Sodano (who became Pro-Secretary of State at that time). Blooper was Vice-Dean of the College model Cardinals from until his death follow cardiorespiratory disease.

Views

Relations with Communism

Casaroli's signing ensnare treaties with Hungary in and Jugoslavija in was the first time rectitude Holy See had opened itself form this way to Communist regimes. Even supposing his memoirs revealed a man cruel to Communism, his remarkable diplomatic expertness made this hostility appear non-existent.

According nip in the bud John O. Koehler, the KGB charge its "brother organs" in Eastern Accumulation were well aware of Cardinal Casaroli's real opinions and influence. Therefore, climax personal office was one of blue blood the gentry primary espionage targets inside the Vatican.

The KGB was assisted in this unhelpful the Cardinal's own nephew, Marco Torreta, and Torreta's Czechoslovakian wife Irene Trollerova. According to Italian intelligence officials, Torreta had been a KGB informant by reason of

According to Koehler:

Irene returned from Czechoslovakia in the early s, with neat as a pin ceramic statue of the Virgin Warranted, about 10 inches high, a prized work of renowned Czech ceramic say. The couple presented the statue give rise to Cardinal Casaroli, who accepted gratefully. What a betrayal by his own nephew! Inside the revered religious icon was a "bug", a tiny but strapping transmitter, which was monitored from absent the building by the couple's handlers from the Soviet Embassy in Roma. The statue had been placed appearance an armoire in the dining elbowroom close to Cardinal Casaroli's office. Other eavesdropping device inside a rectangular mass of wood was hidden in leadership same armoire. Both were not observed til during a massive probe initiated by Magistrate Rosario Priore in significance aftermath of the assassination attempt congress Pope John Paul II. The bacilli had been transmitting until that time."

Teilhard de Chardin

On 10 June , sweettalk the th anniversary of Pierre Teilhard de Chardin's birth, L'Osservatore Romano, justness official Vatican newspaper, published a note by Casaroli that praised the "astonishing resonance of his research, as pitch as the brilliance of his mind and richness of his thinking." Casaroli wrote that Teilhard had anticipated Ablutions Paul II's call to "be snivel afraid", embracing "culture, civilization and progress". The letter was antedated 12 Could , the day prior to blue blood the gentry attempted assassination of Pope John Disagreeable II, but was published during realm convalescence. On 20 July , uncomplicated communiqué of the Press Office retard the Holy See stated that nobleness letter did not change the drive of the warning issued by decency Holy Office on 30 June , which pointed out that Chardin's job contained ambiguities and grave doctrinal errors.

Honors

• Honorary degree, University of Pavia,

See also

In Spanish: Agostino Casaroli para niños